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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">gtrud</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Гигиена труда и медицинская экология</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Occupational Hygiene and Medical Ecology</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="epub">3106-5538</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Национальный центр гигиены труда и профессиональных заболеваний</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.65491/3106-5538-2026-1-37-45</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">gtrud-201</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ПРОФПАТОЛОГИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>OCCUPATIONAL PATHOLOGY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Качество жизни у горнорабочих с сочетанной профессиональной патологией</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>The Impact of Climatic and Meteorological Factors on Population Health Indicators in an Industrial Region of the Republic of Kazakhstan</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Отарбаева</surname><given-names>М. Б.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Otarbaeva</surname><given-names>M. B.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Отарбаева М.Б., д.м.н., профессор</p><p>100017, г.Караганда, ул.Мустафина 15</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Otarbaeva M.B., MD, Professor</p><p>100017, Karaganda, Mustafina str. 15</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">mb.otarbaeva103@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">НАО «Национальный центр гигиены труда и профессиональных заболеваний»<country>Казахстан</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">NC JSC «National Centre Occupational Health and Diseases»<country>Kazakhstan</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2026</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>10</day><month>04</month><year>2026</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>37</fpage><lpage>45</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Отарбаева М.Б., 2026</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2026</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Отарбаева М.Б.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Otarbaeva M.B.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://nauka.naoncgt.kz/jour/article/view/201">https://nauka.naoncgt.kz/jour/article/view/201</self-uri><abstract><p>В последние годы качество жизни рассматривается как один из ключевых интегральных показателей состояния здоровья при хронических профессиональных заболеваниях. Целью исследования явилась оценка качества жизни у горнорабочих с сочетанной профессиональной патологией: хронической поясничной радикулопатией и вибрационной болезнью. Обследовано 124 горнорабочих, разделённых на группы в зависимости от нозологической формы заболевания. Установлено, что наиболее выраженное снижение качества жизни отмечается у пациентов с сочетанной профессиональной патологией, что обусловлено выраженностью болевого синдрома и психоэмоциональных нарушений. Полученные данные подтверждают необходимость комплексного медико-социального подхода к реабилитации данной категории работников.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>In recent years, quality of life has been considered an important integral indicator in patients with chronic occupational diseases. The aim of this study was to assess the quality of life of miners with combined occupational pathology, including chronic lumbar radiculopathy and vibration disease. The results demonstrated a significant decrease in quality of life in patients with combined pathology, mainly due to chronic pain and psycho-emotional disorders, highlighting the need for a comprehensive rehabilitation approach.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>качество жизни</kwd><kwd>профессиональные заболевания</kwd><kwd>горнорабочие</kwd><kwd>радикулопатия</kwd><kwd>вибрационная болезнь</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>quality of life</kwd><kwd>occupational diseases</kwd><kwd>miners</kwd><kwd>radiculopathy</kwd><kwd>vibration disease</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Danilov I.P., Vlakh N.I., Paneva N.Y., Semenova E.A. 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