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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">gtrud</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Гигиена труда и медицинская экология</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Occupational Hygiene and Medical Ecology</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="epub">3106-5538</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Национальный центр гигиены труда и профессиональных заболеваний</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.65491/3106-5538-2026-2-53-62</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">gtrud-213</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>МЕДИЦИНСКАЯ ЭКОЛОГИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>MEDICAL ECOLOGY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Влияние метеорологических факторов и загрязнения атмосферного воздуха на показатели заболеваемости населения г. Житикара</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Influence of meteorological factors and atmospheric air pollution on morbidity rates of the population in Zhitikara</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1758-3009</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Отаров</surname><given-names>Е. Ж.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Otarov</surname><given-names>Y. Zh.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д.м.н., ассоциированный профессор</p><p>100017, г. Караганда, ул. Мустафина 15</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Doctor of Medical Sciences, Chief Researcher</p><p>100017, Karaganda, Mustafina str. 15</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">yertay.otarov@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5799-3451</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Гребенева</surname><given-names>О. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Grebeneva</surname><given-names>O. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>100017, г. Караганда, ул. Мустафина 15</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>100017, Karaganda, Mustafina str. 15</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">ol_grebeneva@bk.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3029-855X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шадетова</surname><given-names>А. Ж.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shadetova</surname><given-names>A. Zh.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>100017, г. Караганда, ул. Мустафина 15</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>100017, Karaganda, Mustafina str. 15</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">alma7722@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9922-3604</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сабиров</surname><given-names>Ж. Б.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sabirov</surname><given-names>Z. B.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>100017, г. Караганда, ул. Мустафина 15</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>100017, Karaganda, Mustafina str. 15</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">zap.audacious@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3212-4211</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Русяев</surname><given-names>М. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Russyayev</surname><given-names>M. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>100017, г. Караганда, ул. Мустафина 15</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>100017, Karaganda, Mustafina str. 15</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">sotrnisgl@outlook.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0008-2928-9414</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Оразбаева</surname><given-names>Ш. К.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Orazbaeva</surname><given-names>Sh. K.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>100017, г. Караганда, ул. Мустафина 15</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>100017, Karaganda, Mustafina str. 15</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">sholpankairatovna@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Винникова</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Vinnikova</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>100017, г. Караганда, ул. Мустафина 15</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>100017, Karaganda, Mustafina str. 15</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">av821664@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>НАО «Национальный центр гигиены труда и профессиональных заболеваний»</institution><country>Казахстан</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>NC JSC «National Centre Occupational Health and Diseases»</institution><country>Kazakhstan</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2026</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>18</day><month>07</month><year>2026</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>53</fpage><lpage>62</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Отаров Е.Ж., Гребенева О.В., Шадетова А.Ж., Сабиров Ж.Б., Русяев М.В., Оразбаева Ш.К., Винникова А.В., 2026</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2026</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Отаров Е.Ж., Гребенева О.В., Шадетова А.Ж., Сабиров Ж.Б., Русяев М.В., Оразбаева Ш.К., Винникова А.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Otarov Y.Z., Grebeneva O.V., Shadetova A.Z., Sabirov Z.B., Russyayev M.V., Orazbaeva S.K., Vinnikova A.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://nauka.naoncgt.kz/jour/article/view/213">https://nauka.naoncgt.kz/jour/article/view/213</self-uri><abstract><p>Изучена взаимосвязь между показателями загрязнения атмосферного воздуха, метеорологическими факторами и заболеваемостью населения г. Житикара за 2021–2025 гг. Проведен ретроспективный анализ данных мониторинга окружающей среды и медицинской статистики. Установлены сильные корреляционные связи общей заболеваемости с концентрациями PM2,5, PM10 и SO₂. Полученные результаты свидетельствуют о возможном влиянии факторов окружающей среды на здоровье населения.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The relationship between atmospheric air pollution, meteorological factors, and morbidity rates in Zhitikara during 2021–2025 was assessed. A retrospective analysis of environmental monitoring and public health statistics was conducted. Strong positive correlations were identified between overall morbidity and concentrations of PM2,5, PM₁₀, and SO₂. The findings suggest a possible influence of environmental factors on population health and emphasize the importance of air quality improvement measures.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>загрязнение атмосферного воздуха</kwd><kwd>заболеваемость</kwd><kwd>PM2</kwd><kwd>5</kwd><kwd>PM10</kwd><kwd>метеорологические факторы</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>atmospheric air pollution</kwd><kwd>morbidity</kwd><kwd>PM2</kwd><kwd>5</kwd><kwd>PM10</kwd><kwd>meteorological factors</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Rackow B, König HH, Wall M, Konnopka C. The interaction between air pollution, weather conditions, and health risks: a systematic review. Sci Total Environ. 2025;996:180080. doi:10.1016/j.scitotenv.2025.180080.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Rackow B, König HH, Wall M, Konnopka C. 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