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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">gtrud</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Гигиена труда и медицинская экология</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Occupational Hygiene and Medical Ecology</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="epub">3106-5538</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Национальный центр гигиены труда и профессиональных заболеваний</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.65491/3106-5538-2026-3-34-45</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">gtrud-218</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ПРОФПАТОЛОГИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>OCCUPATIONAL PATHOLOGY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Профессиональный стресс, выгорание и сердечно-сосудистые факторы риска у работников подземной добычи угля: обзор современных исследований</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Occupational stress, burnout, and cardiovascular risk factors among underground coal miners: a review of recent studies</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Варакута</surname><given-names>И. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Varakuta</surname><given-names>I. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Младший научный сотрудник лаборатории комплексных проблем отраслевой медицины труда.</p><p>105275, Москва, Проспект Буденного, д. 31</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Junior Researcher, Laboratory of Complex Problems of Industrial Occupational Medicine.</p><p>105275, Moscow, Budyonny Avenue, 31</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">varakuta@irioh.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБНУ «Научно-исследовательский институт медицины труда имени академика Н.Ф. Измерова»</institution><country>Казахстан</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Federal State Budgetary Scientific Institution «Izmerov Research Institute of Occupational Health»</institution><country>Kazakhstan</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2026</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>18</day><month>10</month><year>2026</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>34</fpage><lpage>45</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Варакута И.С., 2026</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2026</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Варакута И.С.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Varakuta I.S.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://nauka.naoncgt.kz/jour/article/view/218">https://nauka.naoncgt.kz/jour/article/view/218</self-uri><abstract><p>Подземная добыча угля относится к видам профессиональной деятельности с высоким уровнем воздействия вредных факторов производственной среды и трудового процесса. В последние годы особое внимание уделяется роли профессионального стресса и синдрома эмоционального выгорания в формировании нарушений здоровья работников угольных шахт. Обобщены современные исследования, посвящённые профессиональному стрессу, выгоранию и сердечно-сосудистым рискам у работников подземной добычи угля.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Underground coal mining is a type of professional activity with a high level of exposure to harmful factors in the working environment and work process. In recent years, particular attention has been paid to the role of occupational stress and emotional burnout syndrome in the development of health problems among coal mine workers. This article summarizes recent studies on occupational stress, burnout, and cardiovascular risks among underground coal miners.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>подземная добыча угля</kwd><kwd>профессиональный стресс</kwd><kwd>эмоциональное выгорание</kwd><kwd>сердечно-сосудистый риск</kwd><kwd>артериальная гипертензия</kwd><kwd>профессиональный риск</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>underground coal mining</kwd><kwd>occupational stress</kwd><kwd>burnout syndrome</kwd><kwd>cardiovascular risk</kwd><kwd>arterial hypertension</kwd><kwd>occupational risk</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Wu Q., Han L., Xu M., Zhang H., Ding B., Zhu B. 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