REVIEW
Sustainable trends in the development of electromagnetic pollution of the industrial environment of power utilities is associated with an increase in the number of emitting means, the energy potential of technical devices and their capacities in the production, transmission and conversion of electricity, which increases the hazards to health and danger to life of personnel of the power enterprises.
In the article the review of scientific researches on studying of influence of asbestos on human health. The evidence base is lit most research comes down to risk from the effects of all forms of asbestos on the health of exposed persons.
OCCUPATIONAL HYGIENE
A new approach to integrated assessment of the real production workloads on the health of the working – allocation algorithm for the final skills assessment "safe work" work in the profession. As a methodological basis to justify the "safe experience" the methodology of isometrie: dependence of the relative performance of the cases with HLA expressed by a quadratic function of the average work experience in the profession. According to the developed algorithm for the analysis of General morbidity of the workers and the calculated "safe experience" as the basis of aptitude for medical reasons. Level of implementation: guidelines.
MEDICAL ECOLOGY
The article presents information on studying the dynamics of the number of able-bodied population, the structure of medical and social losses of the able-bodied population by diseases (DALY index). In terms of the number of employees employed in harmful labor conditions, which do not meet the sanitary and hygienic requirements and norms among regions, the Karaganda region was the leader, the minimum number was registered in the West Kazakhstan region. In Kazakhstan there were relatively high losses of years due to occupational risks in the age group of 50-69 years.
The high content of nitrates in the sources of centralized drinking water supply of population in the territory of the Republic of Buryatia has a primarily natural character. Analysis of the impact of nitrates in drinking water on human health allowed to identify the logical relationship between the incidence of children and adolescents and the level of nitrate pollution of drinking water in the Republic. This puts a question mark on the territory of the Republic of Buryatia specific hygienic nitrate hydrogeological province.
OCCUPATIONAL PATHOLOGY
The article presents the analysis of the state of occupational diseases in East Kazakhstan region (EKR). For the period 2007-2016 identified 2307 primary cases of occupational diseases. Classes ICD 10 professional first place among the revealed primary disease is a disease of the respiratory system on the 2nd place diseases of the musculoskeletal system, 3rd place diseases of the nervous system, infectious and parasitic diseases occupy the 4th place, followed by neoplasms, on the last place of injury and poisoning. Only the SAI for the period 2007-2016 is the "D" account 4084 occupational diseases occupational diseases. The primary structure of occupational morbidity 1 in ASD is a disease of the respiratory system, 2 diseases of the nervous system and on the 3rd place diseases of the musculoskeletal system and connective tissue.